Back to the New York Western University Museum of Vertebrates. identification issues even more, but these characters should work document.write("\" border=0 alt=\"Site Meter\">"); Cornell Where eastern and western meadowlark ranges overlap in the central U.S., the two species refuse to share territories. Much of Distribution and Population. feathers. Just for fun, and speaking of variation, here is a photo of a It nests on the ground in open grasslands across western and central North America. The most obvious characters that distinguishes the two species Western meadowlarks also have paler tails with thinner barring, whereas eastern meadowlarks have dark centers to their tails and show thicker barring on their tail feathers. white in Eastern. tail feathers from Western Meadowlarks. variation exists, but that the centers are much lighter than in portions of the tail feathers are and how thick the bars are. Western. behind the base of the lower mandible is white. Remarkably similar to the Eastern Meadowlark in colors and pattern, this bird is recognized by its very different song and callnotes. is the yellow malar region of a Western Meadowlark, as opposed to Western Meadowlarks tend to be paler than Easterns. black on the folded wing feathers, similar to the differences in The following pictures give a hint of the variability. TX in 1933 (CU17391). The Eastern Meadowlark closely resembles the Western Meadowlark – a species found in similar habitat but nesting primarily in western North America. from the Ornithology All pictures below were taken by Kevin J. McGowan of specimens Easterns. University Museum of Vertebrates Ornithology Collection. Meadowlark page. The yellow of the throat extends higher up onto This is an Eastern. document.write("meter.asp?site=tichodroma"); document.write("stats.asp?site=tichodroma\" target=_top>"); These are There is, however, variation in the expression of this somewhat troubled Eastern Meadowlark collected in Brewster Co., From what I can tell from specimens, juvenile Western Meadowlark should have a paler and more diffuse post-ocular stripe. Western meadowlarks also have paler tails with thinner barring, whereas eastern meadowlarks have dark … The Western, on the other hand, sings "a variable song of seven to ten notes, flute-like, gurgling, and double-noted; very unlike clear slurred whistles of Eastern Meadowlark." The two species of meadowlarks evidently can easily recognize their own kind the same way; even where their ranges overlap in the Midwest and Southwest, they almost never interbreed. The best way to distinguish them is through their song or call note. document.write("&minutes="+(new Date()).getMinutes()); The same area on this bird is yellow. magna, and Western Meadowlark, S. neglecta. Much of this appearance seems to be the result of the thinner lines of black on the folded wing feathers, similar to the differences in the tail feathers. Eastern meadowlark In Mexico: Conservation status. [Updated by COSEWIC - May. Eastern Meadowlark at the Moorman Swine Research Unit (4/13/06) For discussion of these birds, click here: EAME vs WEME Discussion Note the malar coloration matches the description given in the email for Eastern Meadowlark. The songs are quite different, as are the call notes. On 9 April, the presumed male Western Meadowlark was seen in close proximity with an Eastern Meadowlark. The central tail feathers are barred brown without any dark brown along the shaft, which is consistent with Western Meadowlark (or Lilian's Eastern). The different subspecies of the two species can confuse It occurs from eastern North America to South America, where it is also most widespread in the east. this appearance seems to be the result of the thinner lines of The other end of the birds is also diagnostic, namely the tail The eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna) is a medium-sized icterid bird, very similar in appearance to the western meadowlark. The Eastern Meadowlark song is a clear whistle of see-you, sEEee-yerrrrr, with variations. The western meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta) is a medium-sized icterid bird, about 8.5 in (22 cm) in length. Their songs sound totally different to each other, like a foreign language, so singing doesn’t always do the job of communicating territorial boundaries. Note how dark the center Differences between Eastern Meadowlark, Sturnella The dark post-ocular stripe is dark and equal in darkness to the lateral crown stripe. Levi A. Jaster, William E. Jensen, and Wesley E. Lanyon Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020 Text last updated November 30, 2012 2011] Top. Note how the area the face in the Western. The very similar Western Meadowlark can be found on the Texas coast as a wintering migrant. These five are Western Meadowlarks. character. Note that a good deal of Instead, the two species are likely to fight for territorial supremacy. are vocal. the tail feathers. It feeds mostly on bugs, but will also feed on seeds and berries. One mark Return to Cornell tail feathers from Eastern Meadowlarks. document.write("
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