A person is considered to have a latex allergy if there is a history of adverse reactions following contact with latex or latex containing products. Guidelines . If there is a suspicion of latex allergy, further information and investigation might be required before the patient is treated. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Such notification will be documented in the medical record. IHOP Policy 09.13.07 3 previously undocumented allergy. that you have latex allergy. OSHA Latex Allergy Siteexternal icon This OSHA site addresses the recognition, evaluation, controls and compliance issues surrounding latex allergy. Reports of such reactions have increased in recent years–especially among health care workers. Saving Lives, Protecting People, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Preventing Allergic Reactions to Natural Rubber Latex in the Workplace, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Latex proteins become fastened to the lubricant powder used in some gloves. Key principles for inpatient management of patients with a known latex allergy. Mild reactions to latex involve skin redness, rash, hives, or itching. Latex gloves have proved effective in preventing transmission of many infectious diseases to health care workers. #1011 Page 4 of 6 Appendix A The number one risk factor for developing or exacerbating a latex allergy is repeated exposure to latex. c) An allergy arm band will be placed on the patient upon admission d) Latex Allergy sticker placed on the front of patient's chart/permanent record. Use appropriate work practices to reduce the chance of reactions to latex. 7 The possibility of latex lurking in the health care environment, with an abundance of products, people, and processes that could involve latex, poses a threat to patients’ safety. NIOSHTIC-2 search results on Latex NIOSHTIC-2 is a searchable bibliographic database of occupational safety and health publications, documents, grant reports, and journal articles supported in whole or in part by NIOSH. Yes. Definition of Latex Allergy . These chemicals can cause a skin rash similar to that of poison ivy. Latex Policy v6 5 • Identifying Latex allergy risks within wards and departments. American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (ACAAI)external icon Latex allergy topic page. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. The university is committed to providing education on latex allergy awareness to students and employees. Such gloves reduce exposures to latex protein and thus reduce the risk of latex allergy. Despite decreases in the incidence and prevalence of latex allergy and a widespread belief that the epidemic has been resolved, 3 an estimated 4.3% of the world's population is still affected by latex allergies. Detecting symptoms early, reducing exposure to latex, and obtaining medical advice are important to prevent long-term health effects. Appropriate barrier protection is necessary when handling infectious materials. NIOSH ALERT: Preventing Allergic Reactions to Natural Rubber Latex in the Workplace NIOSH Publication No. 98-113 Questions and Answers about identifying and preventing latex allergy. The purpose of the Latex Policy is to reduce, so far as is reasonably possible, the exposure of students and employees to latex proteins on the Viterbo campus. Patients with a known latex allergy must have a Red identification (ID) band on admission. Avoid areas where you might inhale the powder from latex gloves worn by other workers. Saving Lives, Protecting People, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), NIOSH ALERT: Preventing Allergic Reactions to Natural Rubber Latex in the Workplace, Percutaneous reactivity to natural rubber latex proteins persists in health-care workers following avoidance of natural rubber latex, American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI), American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (ACAAI), American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology (ACAAI), Latex Allergens with their predicted physiological roles, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Bloodborne Infectious Diseases HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus (Needlesticks), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Increasing the exposure to latex proteins increases the risk of developing allergic symptoms. To access latex allergy websites, select Latex Allergy through the NIOSH Homepage, or access the websites directly at the following locations: * Second printing, with minor changes for clarity. Strategies and issues to consider include: Workers with less glove use (such as housekeepers, hairdressers, and workers in industries that manufacture latex products) are also at risk. Many facilities have responded by switching to latex-safe gloves and medical products and supplies. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. These antibodies cause symptoms of an allergic reaction. Tell your employer and health care providers (physicians, nurses, dentists, etc.) This reaction is caused by irritation from wearing gloves and by exposure to the powders added to them. The latex allergy needs to be clearly documented on the ID Band as per the RCH patient Identification policy. Latex Allergy Management . The amount of latex exposure needed to produce sensitization or an allergic reaction is unknown. Learn to recognize the symptoms of latex allergy: skin rash; hives; flushing; itching; nasal, eye, or sinus symptoms; asthma; and (rarely) shock. Latex gloves have proved effective in preventing transmission of many infectious diseases to health care workers. When workers change gloves, the protein/powder particles become airborne and can be inhaled. CDC twenty four seven. Exposure to latex causes the immune system to make IgE (immunoglobulin E) antibodies. American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI)external icon “Tips to Remember” Brochure was created by the Public Education Committee of the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. The document also presents NIOSH recommendations for minimizing latex-related health problems in workers while protecting them from infectious materials. Allergic contact dermatitis (sometimes called chemical sensitivity dermatitis) results from the chemicals added to latex during harvesting, processing, or manufacturing. However, they may reduce reactions to chemical additives in the latex (allergic contact dermatitis). American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology (ACAAI)pdf iconexternal icon AAAAI and ACAAI Joint Statement concerning the use of powdered and non-powdered natural rubber latex gloves. Several types of synthetic rubber are also referred to as “latex,” but these do not release the proteins that cause allergic reactions. INTRODUCTION The Hywel Dda University Health Board (HDUHB) recognises that Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) can be hazardous to some patients and staff and that it is a potential sensitizer that may give rise to serious allergic reactions in those that have Type 1 latex allergy. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. When wearing latex gloves, do not use oil-based hand creams or lotions (which can cause glove deterioration). Latex Allergy A Prevention Guide pdf icon[PDF – 158K], Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2. POLICY STATEMENT Reduced Risk of Latex Allergies Associated with Glove Color The issue of glove color needs to be addressed by each healthcare organization as it develops and revises its glove use and latex allergy prevention policies.
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