The silver birch is notable for its white bark, which peels off in layers, leaving the tree black and rugged at its base. Currently you have JavaScript disabled. That said, this wood is a little better than that of most coniferous trees because it doesn’t spark as much. These woods also tend to produce more sparks and smoke, which can spoil the mood that you want to generate by starting a nice, cozy wood fire. Birch bark contains oils that make it burn well. And it will rot fairly quickly if it is not cut split and dried. However, all make good firewood. Your email address will not be published. Beginning Farmer’s Guide to Log Splitters, manage and minimize creosote buildup in your chimney. When the bark is split into thin sheets it will make a really good ignition material since it catches fire easily. Legend has it that burning white birch is good for your health, although this has … Paper birch is what we sell the rich folks from southern New England and New York that rent ski condos and such. I’ll preface this by saying that wood from many trees can make quality firewood, and highlighting only the very best excludes some very usable trees. Your email address will not be published. Even if you get hemlock wood to the point where it can be burned, it produces sparks sure to discourage you from ever burning that type of wood again. In other words, it’s solidly in the bottom tier for firewood quality, but it still outperforms other types that come later in this list. Birch firewood is known for its high calorific value per unit volume. Thank you for choosing this service. The species has a fairly limited range, growing in just a handful of states through the Appalachian Mountains and into Missouri and Arkansas, but it produces a strong, dense wood famous for making fence posts. Standard Burn Qualities. Of all the quality domestic hardwoods, Birch would probably be the lowest in price. Black birch will produce 26.8 million BTU's per cord. This tree’s twigs are rough to the touch, and it has triangular leaves. It burns clean and doesn’t pop. Study them all. Please try again. If you use firewood as the primary heat source for your house, you’ll want a high-quality wood that produces a lot of heat. He lives on a farm in northern Wisconsin, where he cares for more than 100 apple trees and one 40-foot pear tree that should have been pruned long ago. This bark retains a lot of moisture and can prevent the wood from drying evenly. Birch firewood is the best of the worst types of firewood. There is error while submitting your request. The wood from these oak trees is prized for its strength and density, and that density makes it one of the best at producing heat. Black birch is excellent but far less common. It doesn’t burn as hot as other types of Birch, making it one of the less desirable types of Birch firewood. The bark of many mature birch trees is quite flammable, making it good … Birch Firewood Usage. The wood of hemlock trees (not to be confused with the poisonous plant of the same name) features extremely hard knots that make the trees difficult to split into burnable logs. Weight: 40-45lbs/cu.ft., white birch slightly lighter than yellow birch. White ash weighs less than most other types of quality firewood and is easier to split into burnable logs. It has low to medium heat. (And to help you avoid the risk of chimney fires, read how to manage and minimize creosote buildup in your chimney.). This is its most redeeming feature. Note *4 White Pine is used for new home construction. White birch doesn’t dry well until it is split because the bark seals moisture in so well. Overall, if the white birch is seasoned and has a moisture content of around 20 percent or less and your wood burning device is in good working order, I would not be afraid to burn it or mix it in with other species of firewood. Firewood Info Chart based on data from: U.S. Forest Products Laboratory (and numerous other sources) Here is collected data from many reliable sources regarding important characteristics of firewood, to best decide which might be appropriate for burning in your woodstove or fireplace. And it will rot fairly quickly if it is not cut split and dried. This wood produces a good heat, although it burns relatively quickly, so in a fire, it’s best to use it in a mix of slower-burning woods, such as elm or oak. I live in west central NH. If you have any experience with birch and especially experience with the differences between the different types, please post your comments below. Creosote can stick to the walls of your chimney and become a fire hazard. Yellow birch will produce 21.8 million BTU's per cord. Gardens. To help you avoid this, here are some tips to help with your firewood selection. Required fields are marked *. You can certainly burn it, but the wood from coniferous trees also contains pitch and is notorious for creating creosote buildup when it burns. Eco Forest White Birch is a great firewood to burn and is an essential for a right ambience. Heat Output (BTUs): 20.8 It's nice to mix it with less dense firewoods such as Cherry or Elm when wanting good quick daytime heat. There is something biologically imbedded in us that makes us want to be seen as someone who can produce a good fire, especially when our friends are watching. Some deciduous trees also don’t make good firewood. White Oak is a great firewood for holding a fire overnight. As their “softwood” nickname implies, coniferous trees usually have softer, less-dense wood than deciduous trees, which have leaves, meaning softwoods provide less fuel for the fire and usually produce less heat. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. One lesser-known tree that makes great firewood is black locust. The wood from the hickory family of trees, which includes pecan trees, is also very dense and prized for use as firewood, being of similar quality to oak. Required fields are marked *. As you can see, there’s plenty to consider when evaluating the best and worst types of firewood. has the shortest shelf life from moisture absorption – burn it first – this has nothing to do with heat value but birch has the most wonderful aroma when burned. White, river, and brown birch are usually judged inferior to black and yellow birch. With that established, here are a handful of trees stand above all others when it comes to producing quality firewood. Birch is usually easy to cut and split and is very abundant in the northeast parts of the US and western Canada. (Once you’ve found trees you want to use, learn how to cut and store the wood.) If, on the other hand, your main interest is creating a fire to add ambience and atmosphere to a winter evening, you might be fine with a lower-quality wood. Birch makes excellent firewood for burning on a wood burner, stove or in an open fire. Scrap White Pine lumber makes good kindling. White birch produces brilliantly white colored flames and emits a unique, pleasing scent when burning. One coniferous tree you probably don’t want to burn at all is hemlock, as it’s roughly akin to burning a rock. All rights reserved. The downy birch is a bit tougher, ... How good is birch as a firewood? Which trees you choose depends at least in part on their availability in your area, but if you secure a winter stockpile of oak, hickory, maple, ash or black locust firewood, you’ll be rewarded with many warm, smoke- and spark-free fires on cold winter evenings.
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