Implications of Genetic Patents on Human Genetic Resources: Issues of Ownership, Benefit Sharing and Informed Consent October 2015 DOI: 10.1007/978-81-322-2059-6_6 The increased extension of patent rights to human genetic material has serious implications for research subjects and patients whose genetic material is used in the research. For example, patents on the BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene variants, which have been linked to inherited breast and ovarian cancers, belong to … There is debate as to how much patent protection, if any, should be granted to GMO companies, and whether the patent rights have been utilized rightfully against farmers. Gene patenting is the practice of allowing a research company to patent specific gene sequences that are found within the human body. Jan 3, 2015. Share on Facebook. Tweet on Twitter. Since patents give the owners intellectual property rights on the patented genome sequence for 17 to 20 years, many people fear that gene patents hinder research. The court seems to be by … This paper would deal with the issue of 'gene patents' by tracing its origins through U.S. case laws and the contemporary place it occupies in the legal theory. Human gene patents give rise to more than usual controversy; significant public, medical, and academic opposition to these patents exists. 15817. by Wen Zhou figures by Anna Maurer Summary: Among the many contentious issues related to genetically modified organisms (GMOs) under public discussion, legal issues are in the spotlight. A gene patent is intellectual property, which gives the patent holder the right to exclude others from making, using, selling, or importing an invention for a period of time, usually 20 years. Proponents of gene patents argue that the system stimulates research, as scientists can retain the rights and credit for their work rather than having the results of years in the lab simply stolen by … Issues; Pros and Cons of Gene Patenting. Some critics of gene patenting argue from the health care perspective that if a particular patented gene 0. A certain … patent offices in the world, the resulting discordance could have profound international policy implications. Outside of the courtroom, the debate over gene patents is still a lively one. Further the paper would draw policy implications of patenting gene sequences from a third world country perspective, especially for India.
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