Both sides withdrew to their respective strongholds soon afterwards. Against this force the Ottoman Turkish garrison could muster three battalions of the 31st Infantry Regiment, a mountain artillery battery (four guns) and small cavalry and camelry detachments – a total strength of just over 2000 men. On 31 July 2004, the 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit, under the Polish-led Multinational Division Central-South (MND-CS), assumed operational control of An Najaf and Al-Qadisiyyah provinces from Task Force Dragon, which was composed of elements of the 1st Infantry Division. The battle ended on 27 August 2004 with a negotiated ceasefire: Mahdi army fighters surrendered their weapons before leaving and none of them were detained; Marine battalion 1/4 and the Iraqi police took control of the security in the city. The Aucklands cleared another line of incomplete trenches, capturing more prisoners and a machine gun post. I … galloped after them, drawing my sword. Chetwode quickly cancelled his order and his brigade commanders renewed their assaults. During the fighting, half a dozen U.S. Abrams tanks and Bradley fighting vehicles were damaged or disabled by insurgent RPG fire in the narrow streets. Yes. The Auckland Mounted Rifles did so just before dawn, with the rest of the brigade soon following. 1st Battalion, 4th Marine Regiment. Background. The Valley of Tears (Hebrew: עֵמֶק הַבָּכָא, Emek HaBakha) is the name given to an area in the Golan Heights after it became the site of a major battle in the 1973 Yom Kippur War, known as the Valley (or Vale) of Tears Battle, which was fought between the 6th and 9th of October. Battle of Najaf (2004) Part of the Iraq War: U.S. Army soldier looks towards the An Najaf cemetery during the battle: Date: There was little natural cover in the approaches to these defences and Ottoman machine-gun nests were well sited with good fields of fire. I induced them to halt and return to us. The Sinai railway had not yet advanced far enough to allow large numbers of infantry to be brought across the desert from El Arish to attack Rafah. Sporadic fighting continued for some months. They now decided to mount a raid against the last significant Ottoman presence in the Sinai – the Ottoman garrison at Rafah. [1] James McCarroll diary, 9 January 1917, quoted in Terry Kinloch, Devils on horses: in the words of the Anzacs in the Middle East 1916–19, Exisle, Auckland, 2007, p. 136. We raced over an outer trench and a number of Turks surrendered. The Mahdi Army utilized large hotels that overlook the cemetery as overwatch machine gun positions. Prepare for the battle No battle takes place without the presence of weapons. Battle for the city of the dead: In the shadow of the Golden Dome, Najaf, August 2004. Fighting spread to Najaf province and lasted for several more months before finally winding down. It was also clear that – unlike their counterparts at Magdhaba – the Ottoman garrison was determined to fight. Chetwode now threw in his reserve brigades and ordered his commanders to redouble their efforts. The MEU and the Mahdi Army first exchanged fire on 2 August. By morning, “Zvika Force” was winning the battle against the Syrian 51 st tank brigade, but they got a desperate call to pull back. Sure enough, just after 4 p.m. scouts reported that Turkish infantry were advancing through Khan Yunis. By 9 August, the U.S. had added three Army battalions to the battle:[5]. It was here we got a number of casualties. [2] A patrol by Combined Anti-Armor Team (CAAT) Alpha, Weapons Company, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines (1/4) approached a maternity clinic located directly across the street from the home of Muqtada al-Sadr on the outskirts of the city.
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